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Insomnia

Insomnia - How to prevent?

Insomnia - Preparing for surgery

Insomnia - Post-surgery care

Insomnia - Other Information

How much sleep do we need?

There is no ‘normal’ amount of sleep; more importantly, it is how well you sleep, not how long your sleep is. Sleep requirements change during the course of a lifetime.

  • Babies sleep for about 17 hours a day.
  • Older children require nine or 10 hours per day.
  • Most middle-aged people function best on seven to nine hours of sleep, though some do well with as little as four hours, while others need up to 11 hours.

Older people need the same amount of sleep, but will often only have one period of deep sleep during the night - usually in the first three or four hours, after which they wake more easily.

We also tend to dream less as we get older. Older people also often find that their sleep at night is broken, particularly if they take naps during the daytime.

What if I do not sleep?

The occasional night without sleep will make you feel tired the next day, but it will not harm your physical or mental health.

However, after several sleepless nights, you will start to find that:

  • You are tired all the time
  • You drop off to sleep during the day
  • You find it difficult to concentrate
  • You find it hard to make decisions
  • You start to feel depressed

This can be very dangerous if you are driving or operating heavy machinery. A lack of sleep may also make us more vulnerable to high blood pressure, obesity and diabetes.


References

  1. National Sleep Foundation. (n.d.). What causes insomnia? Sleep Foundation. https://www.sleepfoundation.org/insomnia/what-causes-insomnia

  2. Harvard Medical School. (n.d.). Sleep health education 2.0. Division of Sleep Medicine, Harvard Medical School. https://sleep.hms.harvard.edu/education-training/public-education/sleep-and-health-education-program/sleep-health-education-20

  3. Stanford Health Care. (n.d.). Insomnia: Causes. Stanford Health Care. https://stanfordhealthcare.org/medical-conditions/sleep/insomnia/causes.html


The information provided is not intended as medical advice. Terms of use. Information provided by SingHealth

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